Ceremonial Banner (Sarita)

Name/Title

Ceremonial Banner (Sarita)

Entry/Object ID

2023.1.1

Description

Sarita are a type of sacred cloth in Sulawesi, identifiable through their long and narrow format. There are several types of sarita, some made locally and others imported from outside of Sulawesi. This particular sarita was made in the Netherlands for the Sulawesi market. It was produced using resist printing applied with wood blocks. The resist is applied only on one side, which leaves the reverse side showing a less clear pattern. This so-called �Dutch sarita� would have been made sometime between 1860 and 1910. Sarita were used in various ways, depending on the ritual context and local tradition. In Toraja, a sarita might be used to wrap buildings and coffins or hung as long banners on poles or gables of traditional houses, the tongkonan. Sometimes they were also used to clothe the effigy of the dead (tau-tau). In the northern region of Palu, sarita were stitched together along the length to create a voluminous women�s skirt. This piece shows its age with some fraying along the edges, small tears where stress occurred during use, and discoloration scattered throughout. At one end of the cloth, there is a name written in ink, likely identifying the former owner of the sarita. As sacred cloths were often lent out to others for ceremonies, this identification ensured that similar-looking pieces would be returned to the rightful family.

Acquisition

Accession

2023.1

Source or Donor

Sandra Sardjono

Acquisition Method

Gift

Credit Line

Gift of Sandra Sardjono

Made/Created

Artist

Unknown

Time Period

19th Century, 20th Century

Place

Country

Netherlands

Region

Northern Europe

Continent

Europe

Ethnography

Cultural Region

* Untyped Cultural Region

The Netherlands

Country

Indonesia

Culture/Tribe

Toraja

Notes

Produced in the Netherlands for Toraja market in Sulawesi, Indonesia

Dimensions

Width

34 cm

Length

617.2 cm

Material

Commercial cotton, Indigo