1949/5- Fortune - Mechanical Brains- (7/2025)

Name/Title

1949/5- Fortune - "Mechanical Brains"- (7/2025)

Description

The article "Mechanical Brains" from the May 1949 issue of Fortune magazine, written by Louis N. Ridenour, is a landmark piece that introduced the public to the emerging world of electronic computing machines.

Acquisition

Acquisition Method

EBay

Date

Mar 6, 2025

Web Links and URLs

archive.org

General Notes

Note

Summary of "Mechanical Brains" Main Theme: The article describes a new class of machines—high-speed automatic computing devices—that possess rudimentary capabilities of memory, judgment, and mathematical logic. Technological Focus: It highlights early computers like the ENIAC and discusses components such as plugboards and mercury delay-line memory, which were cutting-edge at the time. Visionary Insight: Ridenour frames these machines as heralds of a second industrial revolution, emphasizing their potential to transform business, science, and society. Tone and Style: Written for a business audience, the article blends technical explanation with economic and strategic implications, making complex ideas accessible to non-specialists. Archival Details The article is preserved in the Grace Murray Hopper Collection at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of American History. It spans 4 pages, including photographs of early computing hardware.