12th century horshoe

Object/Artifact

-

Waterperry Museum

Name/Title

12th century horshoe

Entry/Object ID

2025.1.217

Description

Metal horseshoe with characteristic wavy edge and rectangular nail holes.

Context

Horses were not universally shod until roads started to be metalled. The earliest horseshoe found in the UK was at the Roman town of Camulodunum (Colchester), although it is not complete. This example is most likely to be from the post Norman period, with its wavy outline, three holes on each branch, curved calkins (the bent over heel of the shoe) and its weight and size. The rectangular/square nail holes are also characteristic of the period when the nails used had 'T' shaped heads and were slightly countersunk.

Category

Horse Welfare and Farriers
Animal Husbandry

Acquisition

Accession

2025.1

Source or Donor

Gordon Dempster

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Dimensions

Width

105 mm

Depth

5 mm

Length

120 mm

Weight

143 g

Material

Metal

Location

* Untyped Location

C6S2

Condition

Overall Condition

Good

Research Notes

Notes

Sparkes, Ivan G., Old Horseshoes, Shire Albums No 19, 1976