Pigeon Lampe Merveilleuse

Object/Artifact

-

Waterperry Museum

Pigeon Lampe Merveilleuse

Pigeon Lampe Merveilleuse

Name/Title

"Pigeon" Lampe Merveilleuse

Entry/Object ID

2025.1.878

Description

A cylindrical non-ferrous metal lamp (brass) for burning benzolene. The top unscrews from the main part which is a reservoir for the fuel. There is an adjustment wheel, which when turned makes the wick higher or lower. The lamp most probably had a glass sphere that was placed over the flame and rested on ridge of the bell-like shape. The lamp was run on gasoline. The wick is a rope-wick, quite obsolete at the time, but as they were very cheap, they had commercial success.

Context

The detail on the front reads: Patented inEngland No 11157; 12 hours of good light for one half penny Sole Agent in England Leon Clerc London Absolute Security guaranteed. Charles Pigeon (1838-1915) was born in Normandy and moved to Paris at a young age where he worked as a trader. In the last quarter of the 19th century there was a great need for safe lighting and Charles developed a non-explosive portble oil lamp. In 1884 he applied for a patent for a lamp, the result of his work, and in 1900 he presented the lamp at the World Exhibition in Paris where it received special recognition.

Cataloged By

Felix Lam

Category

Domestic

Acquisition

Accession

2025.1

Source or Donor

Gordon Dempster

Acquisition Method

Transfer

Dimensions

Height

180 mm

Diameter

80 mm

Circumference

190 mm

Weight

228 g

Material

Non-ferrous metal

Location

* Untyped Location

C3S3

Condition

Overall Condition

Good