Whites Trace Branch: Archaeological Shovel Test Pit #11

Name/Title

Whites Trace Branch: Archaeological Shovel Test Pit #11

Entry/Object ID

WTB3.STP.11

Description

Contents from archaeological Shovel Test Pit at Whites Trace Branch Site #3 on 11/8/2009, these items were found in STP #11. Collection includes: one (1) nail + trace pieces of likely-related rusted metal

Context

A shovel test pit (STP) is a standard method for Phase I of an archaeological survey. It designates a series of test holes, usually dug out by a shovel (hence the name) in order to determine whether the soil contains any cultural remains that are not visible on the surface. The soil is sifted or screened through wire mesh to recover the artifacts. STPs will often be laid out over the project area in a grid-like fashion or in a consistently spaced line, creating a fairly systematic survey. Therefore, after the holes have been dug, one may map artifact densities over the project area, pinpointing the locations of possible sites where further investigation may be necessary.

Collection

Blair Mountain Archaeology

Parts

Count

1

Material

Steel, Iron

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Blair Mountain Archaeology Group

Related Places

Place

Location

Blair Area: Whites Trace Branch

Region

Blair Mountain Battlefield, Southeast, Blair Area

Continent

North America

Related Events

Event

Battle of Blair Mountain (1921)

Provenance

Provenance Detail

Archaeological Find

Notes

11/8/2009