Handwritten History of Creamery in Campbell Hall

Handwritten History of Creamery in Campbell Hall pg 1

Handwritten History of Creamery in Campbell Hall pg 1

Name/Title

Handwritten History of Creamery in Campbell Hall

Entry/Object ID

002098

Tags

Nathaniel Woodhull, George Gouge, Campbell Hall, R W Woodhull

Description

Creamery at Campbell Hall started by R.W. Woodhull of Blooming Grove in 1848 with George Gouget from western- butter and cheese maker. In 1860 his son Nathaniel D. Woodhull formed a partnership with George Gouge and bought his father, R.W. Woodhull, out of both city distributing and country receiving business. This partnership continued until 1870 with Mr. Woodhull supervising the city end, where he gained the name of the New York City "Milk King" and was also president of Milk Dealers Union of New York. In 1870 Mr Gouge & Mr. Woodhull dissolved partnership. Bought out business Mr. Gouge taking over the creamery at Campbell Hall and Mr Woodhull remained in wholesale milk trade in N.Y. Mr. Gouge conducted business successfully for many years and upon his death left a comfortable estate to his widow who having no children did many kind and charitable things for for her neighbors and at which the educated a colored man for ministry, gave ground on which church was built and a large house near for a parsonage. On her death she willed her large residence to make a more comfortable home for pastor and her 180 acre farm along with $5,000 in bonds to church. So much for history of owners and etc. now for what I’ve learned of methods of operation. When cream was first started milk + cream and skim milk cheese made. In 1856 Butter first made but as yet I've found out nothing regarding process of making. Milk and products hauled to Goshen, about 6 miles west on main line of Erie to N.Y.C. Milk and cream packed in tubs and shipped like we pack ice cream in tubs now- days. Packing milk & cream in long large square boxes a good deal on the style of present day hardening vats worked but used in ice cream making. This method proved to heavy and therefore discarded for old. Milk supplied by farmers within a radius of 5 miles making one of Orange Co. first finest and largest developed dairy sections. Buildings erected over a spring that was unusually cold. People would come there with jugs in hot weather for a cool drink of water and it would be so cold it would actually crack the jugs. Therefore with this spring which was very large, great quantities of milk was cooled and a saving in ice resulted necessitating only a small icehouse for cooling during shipping. Farmers milk associations caused slump in business and at last ended