W Tyree's plantation letter June 28 1781

Letter

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William Bull & Sarah Wells Stone House Association Inc

Mr. Tyree's Plantation played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War in 1781. Located in New Kent County, Virginia, it served as the headquarters for Major General Marquis de Lafayette from June 28 to July 5, 1781. During this time, Lafayette awaited strategic movements from British General Charles Cornwallis. Following this period, Cornwallis was ordered by Major General Henry Clinton to send 3,000 troops to New York, indicating the shifting dynamics of the war. Historical Significance The plantation was pivotal in the planning of military strategies against British forces. It reflects the broader context of the Revolutionary War, showcasing the tactical movements of American leaders. Genealogical Context The Tyree family has historical roots in Virginia, with records indicating their presence in early settlements. They were likely affiliated with Quaker communities, which influenced their documentation practices.

Mr. Tyree's Plantation played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War in 1781. Located in New Kent County, Virginia, it served as the headquarters for Major General Marquis de Lafayette from June 28 to July 5, 1781. During this time, Lafayette awaited strategic movements from British General Charles Cornwallis. Following this period, Cornwallis was ordered by Major General Henry Clinton to send 3,000 troops to New York, indicating the shifting dynamics of the war. Historical Significance The plantation was pivotal in the planning of military strategies against British forces. It reflects the broader context of the Revolutionary War, showcasing the tactical movements of American leaders. Genealogical Context The Tyree family has historical roots in Virginia, with records indicating their presence in early settlements. They were likely affiliated with Quaker communities, which influenced their documentation practices.

Name/Title

W Tyree's plantation letter June 28 1781

Entry/Object ID

000704

Tags

Tyree Plantation, Revolutionary War

Description

Mr. Tyree's Plantation 20 miles from Williamsburg 28th June 1781 Sir I have only to add a few words to my last letter. Col. Simcoe was so lucky as to avoid a part of the stroke; but altho' the whole of the light corps could not arrive in time, some of them did. Majr. Macpherson having taken up fifty light infantry, besides fifty dragoons, overtook Simcoe's rear-guard & made a charge of uncommon impetuosity & spirit. He was supported by the rifle-men who behaved most gallantly and did great execution. The alarm guns were fired at Williamsburg only six miles distant from the field; & detachments just then going to Gloucester were recalled, and the whole British army concentrated to save Simcoe. They retired next morning when our army got within striking distance. Our loss is 2 Captains, 2 Lieutenants, 10 privates wounded. 2 Lieuts, 1 sergeant, 6 privates killed. One Lieut. 12 privates, whose fate is not known; 1 sergeant taken. The enemy had about 60 killed, among whom are six visual o􀆯icers, and about one hundred wounded. They acknowledge the action was a smart one. Lord Cornwallis was heard to express himself vehemently upon the disproportion between his and our killed, which must be attributed to the great skill of our rifle-men. This little success has given great satisfaction to the troops, and increased their ardor. I have put all the rifle-men under Campbell. Tomorrow Intend to reconnoitre a position below lands or ordinary. Your return to Richmond, and this little a􀆯air will particularly mark his lordship's retreat and the recovery of every part of the state not under naval protection. With the greatest respect, I have the honor to be your Excellency most nobly Lafayette His Excellency Governor Nelson

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Person or Organization

Tyree Plantation