1886 Rudge high-wheeler

Quintessential form of a mid-1880s highwheeler.

Quintessential form of a mid-1880s highwheeler.

Name/Title

1886 Rudge high-wheeler

Description

This 1886 Rudge is a fine example from the height of highwheeler supremecy, built for all-around use. High wheelers weighed anywhere from a 19-pound Humber track racer to a 60-pound long-distance touring machine. This Rudge weighs 44 pounds. Daniel Rudge, founder of the company, is credited with greatly advancing ball-bearing technology, which allowed bicycle wheels to roll smoothly. Rudge patented his adjustable ball bearings in 1878 and they were sold to his competitors for many years. Rudge bearings and William Bown's "Aeolus" bearings, made for early bicycles, are the grandparents of the ball bearings used throughout industry today. Boston's Stoddard, Lovering & Co. was the importer for the "American Rudge." Gearing: 53 inches (driving wheel diameter) With this 53-inch direct-drive wheel, one pedal revolution takes you 53 inches times π, which is 166.5 inches, almost 14 feet.

Collection

Igler Collection: 19th century cycles collected by Ralph Igler and loaned to Marin Museum of Bicycling by his son David Igler

Acquisition

Accession

L-2014.08.12-DI

Made/Created

Date made

1886

Dimensions

Weight

44-1/2 lb

Materials

Material Notes

Steel tubular frame/fork; steel ball bearings; steel wheels; solid rubber tires

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Eugene Meyer

Person or Organization

James Starley

Person or Organization

Daniel Rudge