A feather headdress tentatively identified as Očhéthi Šakówin (Sioux).
Transcribed from previous documentation:
"Turkey feathers trimmed w small red feathers at base and tip - also horse hair tips. quills at base of feathers wrapped w strings of mixed colored seed beads. Ribbons and fur strips hanging from each side. Needs beaded head band sewn to bonnet. Bonnet made on brown of a crown of a felt hat. Upper surface of felt hat is covered with small red and blue feathers."
Sol Levine's assessment transcribed from previous documentation:
"Backward slope of bonnet marks it as belonging to upper Plains Indians (also Turkey feathers). Some of the seed beads are faceted - green transparent, red, metallic.
Large red faceted beads are Hudson Bay trade beads, possibly Russian.
Large round metal beads (bronze) are trade beads and may be hawk bells.
The bonnet was used by 2 generations - sequence different sized beads."
Brown, Cream, Red, Blue, White, Yellow, Green, Tan
Made/Created
Date made
1870 - 1910
Time Period
19th Century, 20th Century
Notes
Date range estimated by Sol Levine, Palo Alto, CA.
Kimberly Cunningham-Summerfield estimates more in the 1920s range.
Label/Inscription/Signature
Type
Label
Location
Tag attached to base of headdress
Transcription
A47 Sioux
Warbonnet
Martin
Acc.137
Language
English
Material/Technique
Label
Ethnography
Cultural Region
Continent
North America
Culture/Tribe
Očhéthi Šakówin
Native American, First Nation
Notes
"Plains-esque," might have been made by California natives.
Lexicon
Nomenclature 4.0
Nomenclature Tertiary Object Term
Bonnet, War
Nomenclature Secondary Object Term
Headdress
Nomenclature Primary Object Term
Regalia
Nomenclature Sub-Class
Status Symbols
Nomenclature Class
Personal Symbols
Nomenclature Category
Category 08: Communication Objects
Other Names and Numbers
Other Numbers
Number Type
Old Object Number
Other Number
A37
Number Type
Old Accession Number
Other Number
NH 136, or possibly 137
Dimensions
Length
17 in
Diameter
9 in
Condition
Overall Condition
Good
Provenance
Provenance Detail
Gift of the Maud Martin Estate
Owner/Agent
Maud Eloisa Martin née Driver
Acquisition Method
Gift
Acquisition Date
Oct 1976
Notes/Remarks
The executor of Maud Martin's estate donated the items; unclear if there was any direction given in her will.
Notes
Transcribed from provenance card: "Donated by executor of estate of Maude Martin, Los Gatos, who is said to have been a very discriminating collector of artifacts."