Name/Title
British Bobby HelmetEntry/Object ID
2001.01.22Description
British Bobby Helmet or Custodian Helmet
The "Custodian Helmet" is the modern name applied to the "Bobby Helmet" now worn predominantly by male constables and sergeants in the United Kingdom, within England and Wales (not Scotland or Northern Ireland), and in certain other places around the world.Use
The British Bobby helmet, adopted by the London Metropolitan Police in 1863, was based on the spiked Pickelhaube worn by the Prussian army. Stronger and more protective, the helmet replaced the top hats that had been worn worn since 1829. The helmet has changed slightly over the years but maintained its basic shape, and has become a veritable cultural icon. As to why some police officers wear them and some don’t, it comes down to force, sex, role and rank.
Originally made of cork, the construction of the helmets later changed to a durable plastic to enhance protection of the wearer. The helmets are still covered in felt, and the styles and badges vary according to the police department.Context
The concept of modern policing has its roots in pre-Victorian England, when the British home minister, Sir Robert Peel oversaw the creation of the Metropolitan Police in London in 1829, the first professional, centrally-organized police force. In London, the policemen were so strongly identified with the politician who created them that they were referred to as a “Peeler” or a “Bobby,” after the popular nickname for Robert.
Peel’s vision was to create a professionalized law enforcement group that would serve the interest not only of the ruling class but ordinary citizens as well, through adherence to the "Peelian Principles" which instructed officers to behave in a manner that would gain them honour, respect, and the cooperation of all members of society.Made/Created
Date made
n.d.Time Period
19th CenturyNotes
Black Bobby helmet with chin strap and silver helmet plate showing coat of arms in glass case. Date unknown.Acquisition
Acquisition Method
Legacy collection - detail unknown