Salmon, ca. 2007. Cedar carving with abalone detail by unknown sculptor

Salmon, ca. 2007. Cedar carving with abalone detail by unknown sculptor

Name/Title

Salmon

Entry/Object ID

2020.01.02

Description

Sculpture This cedar carving depicts a salmon, that to the First Nations of the Pacific Northwest Coast, is a symbol of perseverance, self-sacrifice, regeneration and prosperity. For thousands of years, Salmon were the primary food source for these First Nations and are highly respected. The salmon shaped the coast cultures and also facilitated the emergence of their distinctive art forms. The carving is done in 'formline' detail, a Pacific Northwest Coast First Nations art form distinguished by the use of characteristic shapes, such as ovoids, U forms and trigons used for figure outlines, design elements and composition.

Type of Sculpture

Relief

Artwork Details

Medium

Cedar carving with abalone detail

Subject Place

Region

Pacific Northwest

Continent

North America

Context

The Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus) was added to B.C.'s official symbols in February 2013. Pacific salmon includes the following species: Chinook, Chum, Coho, Cutthroat trout, Pink, Sockeye, and Steelhead. They differ in size, appearance and feeding habits, but they all hatch in fresh water, mature in the ocean, and return to their place of birth to spawn and die. Thus, the salmon play an important role in the region's ecosystem, returning ocean nutrients to the rivers and streams where they were born, feeding wildlife and even the forests with their bodies and remains. This cycle of life is celebrated and respected by all Pacific Northwest Coast cultures.

Made/Created

Artist Information

Artist

Unknown

Role

Sculptor

Date made

circa 2007

Time Period

21st Century

Notes

This relief carving is intended to be mounted on a backdrop. The salmon is presented with a slightly bowed body and open tail fin, facing left. The carving clearly highlights the various features of the salmon, such as the scales. And several different unknown wood finishes have been used to further accentuate some features, as well as the abalone inlay for the eye.

Acquisition

Acquisition Method

Gift

Date

2007