Iron spearhead with punctured inscription indicating ownership, from the Roman site at Newstead (Trimontium). 80-100 AD
Use
Spears were used by the cavalry and would allow to engage in combat from a distance. May have also been used by throwing the spear, again for long range combat.
Context
Found in Pit XVI during James Curle's excavation. Inscription possibly reads T IVN BA (TURMA JUNII BASSI)
Collection
National Museums Scotland
Category
Spear
Military Equipment & Weaponry
Acquisition
Accession
X.FRA 171
Made/Created
Time Period
1st - 2nd century
Ethnography
Cultural Region
Continent
Europe
Culture/Tribe
Romano British
Inscription/Signature/Marks
Type
Inscription
Location
Near the spear's hilt
Transcription
T IVN BA
Language
Latin
Translation
Name of spear's owner
Material/Technique
Etched
Lexicon
Nomenclature 4.0
Nomenclature Secondary Object Term
Lance
Nomenclature Primary Object Term
Spear
Nomenclature Sub-Class
Edged Weapons
Nomenclature Class
Armaments
Nomenclature Category
Category 05: Tools & Equipment for Science & Technology