Pottery / bowl / fragment

Object/Artifact

-

Trimontium Museum

Name/Title

Pottery / bowl / fragment

Entry/Object ID

X.FRA 1321

Description

Fragment of a bowl of Samian ware, decorated on one panel with Venus and on the other with part of the figure of a man, from the Roman site at Newstead (Trimontium).

Use

Pottery was used for a variety of purposes such as but not limited to: to store food and liquids, cook with, eat/drink from, decoration, and to hold cosmetics.

Context

Samian ware (or 'terra sigillata') pottery was imported in to Romano-Britain from Gaul, generally. It was produced on an industrial scale and exported across the Roman empire, where it was favoured for its use as a fine tableware. Samian ware comes in a range of glossy red finishes (or sometimes black). They could be plain, but were often decorated with typical Graeco-Roman patterns and figures, such as egg-and-darts, flora or fauna, or scenes from myth. The Trimontium site has a large collection of Samian ware, but also shows evidence of the fort making its own pottery (known as coarse-ware).

Collection

National Museums Scotland, James Curle

Category

Samian ware, Pottery
Food Preparation & Storage

Acquisition

Accession

X.FRA 1321

Made/Created

Time Period

1st - 2nd Century AD

Place

Continent

Europe

Ethnography

Cultural Region

Continent

Europe

Culture/Tribe

Romano British

Lexicon

Nomenclature 4.0

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Pottery

Nomenclature Secondary Object Term

Sherd

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Factory

Nomenclature Primary Object Term

Fragment

Nomenclature Sub-Class

Industrial Structures

Nomenclature Class

Structures

Nomenclature Category

Category 01: Built Environment Objects

Nomenclature Category

Category 10: Unclassifiable Objects

Getty AAT

Concept

bowls (vessels), Samian ware, sherds

Other Names and Numbers

Other Numbers

Number Type

Previous Accession Number

Other Number

V.15.83

Material

Ceramic

Color

Red

Provenance

Provenance Detail

1905 - 1911 Excavations

Acquisition Method

Found

Notes

James Curle

Research Notes

Research Type

Reference

Person

James Curle

Notes

Curle, James, and Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. A Roman Frontier Post and Its People : The Fort of Newstead in the Parish of Melrose. (Page 225, Fig. 6) '86. Fragment of a bowl (Dragendorff 37). The surface divided into panels by conventional palm-leaf ornament. Ludowici, Stempel-Bilder, p. 60. In each panel a figure; both incomplete. (1) A figure of Venus holding up her left hand, with her right she grasps her draperies. (2) Part of the figure of a man; probably the figure is one blowing a flute, with a skin over his back. The fragment is in the style of Reginus, and is probably Rheinzabern. (Page 225, Fig. 6.) See Knorr, Terra- sigillata Gefässe von Cannstatt und Köngen-Grinario, Taf. xxviii. 1.'

Notes

As referenced by Curle ('See... Taf. xxviii. 1.'): 'Die verzierten Terra Sigillata-Gefässe von Cannstatt und Königen-Grinario' Image Plate XVIII.

Notes

For further information on Samian Ware