Crooked Creek South: 46LG61, Archaeological Site

#29, broken pickaxe head

#29, broken pickaxe head

Name/Title

Crooked Creek South: 46LG61, Archaeological Site

Entry/Object ID

CCS1.46LG61.06

Description

Part of a large southern flank at Crooked Creek Gap, CCS1 and the adjascent site, CCS2, are located along a crest at the highest point in the Crooked Creek Area (610 meters above sea level, valley bottom 200m). CCS1 is located along a knoll above Crooked Creek Gap. Items 1, 2, 8, 9, 13, 18, 28, 33, 37, 41, 43 are included in this collection.

Context

"This site was located by the 1991 survey (WVU) and is just south of the Crooked Creek Gap and is 60 by 90 meters in extent. It is situated on a ridge descending into the gap. The distance to the gap would allow rifle fire to be effective from any of the weapons documented. In addition, defenders at this site could also direct fire down the same tributary of Craddock Fork as those at 46LG214. A total of 118 artifacts were mapped and recovered from this site, recovered because it has been under heavy looting pressure. The large majority of casings and some cartridges (unfired shells) are from .30-06s. A small number of pistol casings were located. One dominant feature of this site is several large rocks located roughly in the middle of the site. This feature may have provided cover for the defenders. It is significant that no spent bullets are found here possibly indicating that the attackers did not get close enough to inflict any great harm." (Ayers team, 2006)

Collection

Blair Mountain Archaeology

Parts

Count

13

Material

Steel, Brass, Metal

Relationships

Related Person or Organization

Person or Organization

Blair Mountain Archaeology Group

Related Places

Place

Location

Crooked Creek

Region

Blair Mountain Battlefield, Southeast, Crooked Creek Area

Continent

North America

Related Events

Event

Battle of Blair Mountain (1921)

Provenance

Provenance Detail

Archaeological Find

Notes

6/3/2006